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Introducing the Tikki Hywood Trust Serval Program

Category: Uncategorized | Date: Feb 08 2008 | By: admin

What is the status of serval in Zimbabwe?
Why did the Tikki Hywood Trust start a serval breeding and release program?

Serval - Felis serval
Dear Readers,
These are two questions that we are commonly asked by people who hear about the Trust’s work.
The true status of serval population in Zimbabwe has not been properly documented, but we can confidently state that they now only exist on protected reserves and in National Parks. These are cats that once enjoyed a wide distribution throughout the country and their numbers are now dwindling rapidly. The Trust aims to rectify that situation by breeding and releasing animals back to suitable habitats with post-release monitoring so that we can learn more about these elusive cats. We work closely with Department of National Parks & Wildlife Management in this regard as we also aim to address the misconception that these cats are stock raiders and problem animals as they are often mistaken for leopards or cheetahs.

To answer the second question, this is a brief description on how it all started:

In April 2000 the Tikki Hywood Trust received two orphan servals, their mother had been poached and they were picked up by farm workers in the Shamva area (farming area located near a town). The farm owners then contacted the SPCA, which suggested that they be brought to us. The kittens arrived at our sanctuary at around two days old.

These two kittens, Muffet (female) and Tigger (male) were successfully hand raised by Lisa Hywood with a formula that she developed.

In the same year the Trust also received another two kittens, male and female, and these were raised alongside the first two. Later on a relocated adult male was brought to the Trust to save him from being destroyed as a problem animal. With these five cats, the serval breeding project was born.

Here are some figures of how many serval the Tikki Hywood Trust has dealt with as of January 2008:

Number of serval received by the Trust as of January 2008: 11 (5 females, 6 males)

Number of serval released as of January 2008: 16 (7 females, 9 males)

Number of serval born in the breeding program as of January 2008: 27 ( 9 females, 11 males, 7 unknown)

We have also posted brief histories and matings of all the serval that have passed through the program under the category “Serval”. Please have a look and give us your comments or questions!

All the serval in our program are destined for release unless an animal comes to us either in its last stage of life or severely debilitated and totally unable to fend for itself in the wild. Under no circumstance do we capture from the wild to augment our breeding stock. The welfare of each animal is utmost in our minds through every decision and sometimes they are hard ones. Ultimately, we aim to show these animals the love and respect that they deserve and what better way to express it as to give them freedom!

4 Responses to “Introducing the Tikki Hywood Trust Serval Program”

F. J. PECHIR, on 08 Feb 2008

Dear lisa, do you know how many servals have survived after being released? Do you have some programme to teach these cats how to survive in the wild (hunting, to be aware of predators, ect.) before being released? the hand raised servals do not develop some kind of affection with humans that once released can put them in danger from farmers? At what ege are they released and where? Are there wild adults in the choosen places where this captive breed animals were released, if so, do they represent dangerous competition for the newcomers? Programs around the world that involve captive breed carnivores being released in the wild have, in most cases, concluded with disastrous results without a pre-realeasing work that teach these animals how to survive in the wild, even there is a very recent study about this in the BBC website. I hope that your project is actualy bringing good results and that this species can be reintroduced without any problem.

F. J. PECHIR, on 08 Feb 2008

Dear Lisa, there is also another study about this issue in the NatGeo news website. Good luck with your interesting project!!!

THERESA SISKIND, on 08 Feb 2008

Hi Lisa, I had no idea you had a breeding/release program. Can you tell us how well the released servals are doing? I too read the report released by the BBC and was discouraged by it. However, that being said, I applaud your efforts and you have my full support. Looking forward to hearing more about these servals. One question, what is “cat lure”?!

THERESA SISKIND, on 12 Feb 2008

Hey Lisa, You know I’m just so excited on your serval breeding and release program, it has kept me motivated the last few days. This is conservation at its finest, for if we don’t try to replace their dwindling numbers in the wild, well we all know what that could bring. I thought you would be interested in hearing that Environmental Defense has a program in Southwest Texas to save the 100 or so remaining Ocelots that make their home in the scrub lands, mostly on privately owned ranch land. They are working with the ranchers through education and incentives. I truly hope this program works! Looking forward to future posts and pics. Take care, Theresa. P.S. Made a donation on the 8th, hope you recieve it soon. It’s for the servals.

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